Common Irregular Verbs in English

by | Jan 11, 2025 | Parts of Speech

Are you wondering what the common irregular verbs in English are?

Irregular verbs are the most commonly used verbs in English. These verbs are different from regular verbs in that their past and past participle simple forms are not formed by simply adding -d or -ed to the base form. That is why they are challenging for most English learners.

In this article, you will learn common irregular verbs in English along with their past and past participle forms and example sentences using these verbs in context.

Irregular verbs are verbs in the English language that do not follow the regular pattern of adding -d or -ed to make their past and past participle forms. However, these type of verbs have their own past and past participle form. Learning these forms is crucial for language learners because these verbs are most commonly used in the English language.

Here is a list of common irregular verbs in English with their base form, past simple, and past participle.

Base FormPast SimplePast Participle
bewas/werebeen
becomebecamebecome
beginbeganbegun
breakbrokebroken
bringbroughtbrought
buildbuiltbuilt
buyboughtbought
catchcaughtcaught
choosechosechosen
comecamecome
dodiddone
drinkdrankdrunk
drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
feelfeltfelt
findfoundfound
flyflewflown
forgetforgotforgotten
getgotgotten / or got
givegavegiven
gowentgone
havehadhad
hearheardheard
knowknewknown
leaveleftleft
loselostlost
makemademade
meetmetmet
paypaidpaid
readreadread (pronounced as red
runranrun
saysaidsaid
seesawseen
sellsoldsold
sendsentsent
sitsatsat
speakspokespoken
standstoodstood
taketooktaken
telltoldtold
thinkthoughtthought
understandunderstoodunderstood
wearworeworn
writewrotewritten

Tips for Learning Common Irregular Verbs 

As mentioned earliar, irregular verbs do not follow the regular patter of regular verbs when making their past and past participle forms. The best tips to memorize irregular verbs is to use them in writing and speaking practice. 

Examples 

  • I would like to take tea.
  • She is getting food at the store.
  • The house was built a long time ago.
  • They are buying new shoes.
  • He go outside for walk
  • They have a beautiful house.

Conclusion

Common irregular verbs are the ones that are frequently used in everyday conversations. These verbs can help you improve your communication: speaking and writing. These are also helpful to learn because you will be using these verbs more often in your speaking.

You should use these verbs in your speaking and writing practice. This way, you will be able to correctly conjugate them in verb tenses. Verb conjugation is the most common issue that most beginners find challenging because of the different forms of irregular verbs in their past and past participle. Speaking and writing will help you to memorize them and avoid grammar and spelling mistakes.

I hope this article helped you learn common irregular verbs in English. Use these verbs to make your own sentences and use them in different verb tenses. 

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