Computer hardware vocabulary in English

In today’s age, computers are being used by everyone, whether you are a student or a working professional. Learning computer hardware vocabulary means knowing what they are called in English so that you will be able to speak about them confidently and professionally.

In this article, you will find helpful English vocabulary words related to computer hardware, the most commonly used computer hardware vocabulary, and sentence examples using these words in different contexts and backgrounds.

What is Computer Hardware Vocabulary?

Computer hardware vocabulary refers to words in English that name and describe different computer parts, commonly known as computer hardware. These words are widely used in our daily conversations, and they can help you speak fluently and confidently when discussing computers and computer-related topics like using the internet or working on a computer.

Examples

• I need to buy a graphics card for my computer.
• My computer is not connected to the Internet.
• Windows 11 has a lot of advanced features.
• It would help if you got rid of the virus from your computer. 
• The battery power is getting down on your computer. 

Common Computer Hardware Vocabulary in English

Certain words or terms related to computers are most frequently used in our communication, whether you are shopping for computers, using a computer, or trying to fix your computer.

Here is the list of the most common computer hardware vocabulary words used daily.

• Computer
• CPU
• Keybaord
• Charger
• RAM
• Hard Disk
• TouchPad
• Mouse 

List of Computer Hardware Vocabulary in English

Take a look at the following list of helpful computer hardware vocabulary list and use them in your speaking and writing practices to memorize them. Talking about wedding topics is common in our society and it is always better to know terms and phrases relating to computer hardware, components, and parts.

• Computer
• CPU
• Keybaord
• Charger
• RAM
• Hard Disk
• TouchPad
• Mouse 
• Cable 
• Motherboard
• Modem
• Key
• Screen
• Chip
• USB
• DVD
• Speaker
• Monitor
• Graphic Card
• Memory Card
• Card Reader
• Tablet
• PC
• Desktop

Computer Hardware Vocabulary with Meanings

Now we should look at the meaning of the computer hardware vocabulary words to better understand when and how to use them, and with what reference these words would be used in English communication.

• Computer – an electronic device for storing and processing data
• CPU is a short form of the central processing unit that acts as the computer’s control center. 
• Keybaord – a panel of keys that are used to type data 
• Charger –  a power supply for electronic devices
• RAM – a short form of random access memory, which is a part of the computer to store memory for the short-term
• Hard Disk – an internal or external device used to store data like files and the computer’s operating system.
• TouchPad – an input device containing different sensitive area
• Mouse – a small device that is used to drag the cursor on a computer 

Computer Hardware Vocabulary with Sentences

Using new English words in sentences is one of the best ways to learn and memorize them. Look at the example sentences below to learn how to use computer hardware vocabulary correctly.

• I need to buy a new computer as the old one is slow.
• My computer hard is full of junk files.
• How much RAM is good enough for speed and performance?
• Laptop computers come with a touchpad.
• You don’t even need a mouse to use with a laptop.
• My computer’s hard disk is full of junk files.
• I need a charger to charge my computer.
• It would help if you cleaned your computer keyboard because too much dust is in between the keys.
• Scanning helps the computer to clear unwanted files.
• I bought a new laptop for office work.

Computer Hardware Vocabulary FAQs

What is computer hardware vocabulary in English?

Computer hardware vocabulary refers to words that are used to talk about or describe the names of the physical parts of a computer. It also includes different types of computers and their internal and external parts that we use with the them.

What are some examples of computer hardware vocabulary?

Examples of computer hardware vocabulary include hard disk, memory card, motherboard, keyboard, and mouse.

Why should you learn computer hardware vocabulary?

Computer hardware vocabulary is the basic English vocabulary that is most commonly used in our daily lives. It includes words, terms, and phrases used to describe and name different parts of a computer—for example, keyboard, mouse, or hard disk.

How to memorize computer hardware vocabulary in English?

Learning new words and phrases in English and then using them in your communication is the best exercise to memorize them. Another tip for memorizing English vocabulary is to learn words in chunks, phrases, or in complete sentences.

I hope this article helped you learn new words in English related to computer hardware. If you liked it, please subscribe to our newsletter for more language learning tips and the latest blog post.

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