House vocabulary in English helps us to describe different parts of the house and other house-related structures. It is also helpful for language learners because it helps them to know the names of the things related to the house and are present in our surroundings. In addition to that learning basic vocabulary like house vocabulary helps you to communicate confidently and fluently about the topics related to the houses.
In this article, you will learn house vocabulary in English with examples in which you will learn how to use these useful words and phrases in sentences.
House vocabulary in English refers to words used to describe the structure and parts of the house or anything related or attached to it. These words are commonly used in our daily conversations while talking about house-related topics and that is why learning these words is useful for expanding your basic English vocabulary. Here are some examples of everyday use sentences:
- I watch TV in the sitting room.
- Let’s clean the kitten floor.
- Mom is cooking food in the kitchen.
- Kids are watching TV in the living room.
- I have five bedrooms in my house.
- There is a beautiful maple tree in front of my living room window.
- Please open the basement door.
- They bought a new house with an attached garage.
Common House Vocabulary Words in English
Here are some commonly used words related to house vocabulary:
- Bedroom
- Kitchen
- Dining room
- Attic
- Stairs
- Balcony
- Living room
- Door
- Window
- Wall
- Floor
- Closet
- Building
- Basement
- Driveway
- Detached house
List of House Vocabulary in English
Here is the complete list of house vocabulary in English. Use these words in your speaking and writing practice to familiarize yourself with them. These words will help you talk in English about general house-related things. For beginners, it is best to start small conversations using these words to become fluent.
Parts of the House – Comprehensive Vocabulary List
Exterior Parts of the House
- Roof – The top covering of a house.
- Chimney – A structure that allows smoke to escape from a fireplace.
- Gutter – A channel that collects and directs rainwater from the roof.
- Downspout – A pipe that carries rainwater from the gutter to the ground.
- Eaves – The overhanging edges of the roof.
- Fascia – A board that runs along the lower edge of the roof.
- Siding – The outer covering of a house’s walls.
- Porch – A covered area at the entrance of a house.
- Deck – A flat, open outdoor space attached to the house.
- Patio – A paved outdoor area next to a house.
- Balcony – A raised platform attached to an upper floor.
- Terrace – A flat area outside, often used for sitting.
- Veranda – A long, covered outdoor space along the side of a house.
- Fence – A structure enclosing a yard for privacy or security.
- Gate – A movable barrier used to close an opening in a fence.
- Driveway – A path leading from the street to a house or garage.
- Garage – A space for parking cars, often attached to the house.
Entryway and Hallway Parts
- Front door – The main entrance to a house.
- Threshold – The strip at the bottom of a doorway.
- Door frame – The structure that surrounds a door.
- Doorknob – A handle used to open and close a door.
- Peephole – A small hole in a door for looking outside.
- Doorbell – A button that rings when pressed.
- Hallway / Corridor – A passage that connects rooms.
- Staircase – A set of stairs inside a house.
- Handrail – A bar that provides support on stairs.
- Banister – The structure supporting a staircase handrail.
- Landing – A flat area at the top or bottom of a staircase.
Living Room / Common Areas
- Ceiling – The upper surface of a room.
- Floor – The lower surface of a room.
- Wall – A vertical structure that encloses a space.
- Window – An opening in the wall covered with glass.
- Windowsill – The ledge at the bottom of a window.
- Blinds – A covering for windows that can be adjusted for light.
- Curtains / Drapes – Fabric coverings for windows.
- Fireplace – A built-in structure for burning wood for warmth.
- Mantelpiece – A shelf above a fireplace.
- Radiator – A device used to heat a room.
- Air vent – An opening that allows air to circulate.
Kitchen Parts
- Countertop – A flat surface in the kitchen used for food preparation.
- Cabinet – A storage space for kitchen items.
- Pantry – A small room or closet for storing food.
- Sink – A basin used for washing dishes.
- Faucet / Tap – A device that controls the flow of water.
- Backsplash – A wall covering behind a sink or stove.
- Island – A free-standing countertop in the kitchen.
- Range hood – A vent above the stove that removes smoke and odors.
Bedroom Parts
- Closet / Wardrobe – A space for storing clothes.
- Nightstand – A small table next to a bed.
- Headboard – The upper part of a bed frame.
- Dresser – A piece of furniture with drawers for clothes.
- Ceiling fan – A fan attached to the ceiling.
Bathroom Parts
- Vanity – A cabinet with a sink and storage.
- Mirror – A reflective surface above the sink.
- Toilet seat – The part of a toilet you sit on.
- Showerhead – The part of a shower that sprays water.
- Towel rack – A place to hang towels.
- Soap dispenser – A container for liquid soap.
- Exhaust fan – A fan that removes moisture from the bathroom.
Attic and Basement Parts
- Attic – A storage space at the top of the house.
- Loft – An upper-level space, often used for storage.
- Basement – A room below ground level.
- Cellar – A basement used for storing food or wine.
- Furnace – A system that heats the house.
Tips for Memorizing House Vocabulary Words
Learning new words and memorizing them could be challenges for beginners. However, the best way to memorize new words is to use them in your writing and speaking practice. When you use words in your practice, you will learn how to correctly use them in your conversation.
Examples of House Vocabulary in Sentences
- I parked my car inside the garage.
- Kids are sitting in the living room and watching TV.
- I like to open my bedroom window to have some fresh air.
- Please turn the kitchen light on.
- They have a beautiful chandelier in the dining room.
- They are furnishing their house with new furniture.
- We will have a small party in the backyard.
- I usually sleep in the upstairs bedroom.
- Kids are doing their work in the homeschool room.
- I love sitting outside on the deck.
- We are having a big party in the backyard.
- Kids love kite flying in the front yard.
Conclusion
House vocabulary in English refers to words or phrases used to talk about parts of the house and other structures related to the house. These words are commonly used in our daily conversation and therefore, learning house vocabulary words is useful for beginners to expand their basic vocabulary. Using these words in your daily English practice: writing and speaking, will definitely help you to learn the correct usage and memorize these new words.
I hope this article helped you learn basic English vocabulary related to house and house structures.
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